2. Barcelona, Spain
   
   A jewel in the Mediterranean and personally one of my favorite cities Barcelona is a great place to explore independently. Normally a turnaround port and like most I would urge to spend a few extra days prior or post to fully appreciate the splendor of this city. However, if you are in port for the day there is still plenty of places to see during your visit. The port is roughly at 30 min walk to the Columbus Monument that continues on to Las Ramblas, the famous street lined with coffee shops, bars, restaurants and souvenir shops. Just be wary of pickpockets that operate in this area on unsuspecting tourists.
   
   Continuing on you can explore the Gothic Quatre where you will find many examples of Barcelona’s famed architecture including Catedral de Barcelona, Plaça Nova with its Roman towers and aqueduct remains; Casa de L’Ardiaca (Archdeacon’s House) – a 15th-century Gothic building with sculptural reliefs and motifs; Plaça del Rei and the wonderful 16th-century Palau del Lloctinent, as well as another Gothic church – Santa Maria del Pi, with a statue of Madonna and a large rose window.
   
   Barcelona’s standout landmark Sagrada Familia is the city’s most visited attraction, the famed cathedral has been under construction since 1882 and continues to be built to this day. Over the years Gaudi’s Cathedral has continued to rise, spires have now become iconic, the interior is a wash of stained-glass windows, vivid colors and dramatic arches and columns.
   
   The other significant place to admire Antonio Gaudi’s work is Park Guell. The UNESCO World Heritage site is 12 hectares of lush gardens, colorful mosaics, paths and great views of Barcelona’s city center.
   
   Both attractions now require tickets to be booked in advance to preserve the site and help towards any restoration and development. Other points of interest around the city include the Nou Camp, Picasso Museum, Parc de Montjuïc and La Boqueria Market. A great place to soak up the atmosphere, smells and colors whilst dining on classic local cuisine served in the restaurant.

3. Dubrovnik, Croatia
   
   Dubrovnik is a popular destination for cruisers famed for its medieval walls, red tiled rooftop and narrow cobbled streets that hug the coastline of the Adriatic Sea. Avoiding the temptation to delve straight into a tour, Dubrovnik is a great place to get lost in the labyrinth of cobbled streets and steps that intertwine throughout the old town. Shuttle buses from the ships drop you off just outside Pile Gate.
   
   Onwards is Stradun, the historic area in the old town where cafes, restaurants, bars and shops line the cobble streets. Dubrovnik stand out attraction is the city walls, tickets can be purchase at the entrance of the steps for 200 HRK (about 30 euro). During peak season lines can be a little long so try and book in advance. Climbing the steps up can be a bit arduous, but after conquering the slight elevation it’s a leisurely walk around the walls as you enjoy spectacular panoramic views of the old town, red tiled rooftops, Fort Lovrjenac and dramatic Adriatic coastline.
   
   Guest looking for a different perspective can try sea kayaking, venturing outside the city walls paddling through the Adriatic exploring sea caves, hidden beaches and time out for swimming and snorkeling. Outside of the historic old town you can take a ride on the Dubrovnik Cable car that rises up 1289 ft above sea level. At the top of the Mt Srd, take some time to enjoy the spectacular panoramic views of Dubrovnik Old Town and Adriatic coastline, sunsets are also great from the top.

5. Tallinn, Estonia
   
   Estonia’s capital is a blend of old and new, Tallinn Old Town is one of the best preserved Hanseatic town centers in the world. A stone’s throw away you’ll find the city’s business center with modern towers and luxurious hotels, trendy neighborhoods and large shopping centers. Divided between a fortified upper portion and lively lower section, Tallinn Old Town, now a World Heritage Site, represents the historic heart of Estonia. Walking from the port it takes around 15 mins to arrive at the Viru Gates. Traverse the cobblestone streets until you locate the old town square, continue onwards to the upper town where you’ll be rewarded with sweeping views of the city and the Gulf of Finland, accented by a multitude of church spires and towers. For the clearest panoramas, head to the viewing platforms around the edges of the walls.

As you descend through the narrow streets be sure to visit the historic Alexander Nevsky Cathedral that serves as the dominating landmark in Palace Square. Witness the cathedral’s cupolas and golden crosses rising high above the rooftops. A short walk from the old town is Kalamaja, often considered a hipster area of Tallinn, this once closed off Soviet border zone is conveniently located between the scenic Tallinn coast and Old Town and features some real architectural gems. The area is best known for its colorful wooden houses, bohemian charm and industrial heritage represented the Seaplane Museum and Patarei Sea Fortress.

6. Venice
   
   The floating city of Venice, Italy, features stone buildings and palaces that almost defy gravity as they ebb and flow with the moving waters. This charming city is home to a unique and cosmopolitan lifestyle that recalls old-time Italian traditions. Made up of 117 small islands, Venice is linked by a series of small canals, which all together make up a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Perhaps the most glorious attractions in Venice are the numerous architectural wonders that are considered some of the greatest Italian masterpieces, including St. Mark’s Basilica and Doge’s Palace. Naturally guests will navigate to the Piazza San Marco, or St. Mark’s Square, regarded as one of the most magnificent plazas of its kind.
   
   Street performers and musicians fill the streets with laughter, cheer and songs. Walk beyond the square and get lost in the back streets to discover great restaurants, artisan boutiques along the way towards the grand canal. The grand canal is an ideally situated to have a spot of lunch or refreshing drink accompanied by some classic venetian appetizers. The Rialto bridge offers stunning vantage point of the bustling canal as boats and gondolas traverse the waterways. It goes without saying exploring the bridges over the canals is a must in Venice, Ponte degli Scalzi and Constitution Bridge span the grand canal. You would have likely crossed the Ponte della Paglia offering views of the Bridge of Sighs on your way to Piazza San Marko.
   
   Discovering the waterways by gondola is the traditional way of seeing Venice, guests can pre book a gondola experience through the cruise line or through a separate tour provider. It the height of summer it’s probably wise to pre-book to make the most of your time in port. Similarly, a trip to the picturesque island of Murano to visit a glassmaking factory dating back to the 13th century, watch the artisans at work, producing colored Murano glass in the method known as lampworking. You’ll get to see the craft and examine some of the exquisite works for yourself as you tour one of the leading glass showrooms. Murano is usually combined with the neighboring island of Burano. A quaint fishing village with its streets lined with brightly colored houses and small shops, is revered for its lace making, a Venetian specialty. Both activities are great to do in the morning leaving the rest of the day to discover the wonders of Venice independently.
   

7. Cobh, Ireland
   
   The port city of Cobh is a small seaside town on the South Coast of County Cork, Ireland. Formally known as Queenstown, Cobh was the departure point for 2.5 million of the six million Irish people who emigrated to North America between 1848 and 1950 and was the last port of call for Titanic. Cruise ship’s sailing around the British Isles usually stop in Cobh during the summer months and repositioning/ transatlantic voyages as the season changes. The majority of guests will visit Blarney Castle, this romantic ruin was the stronghold of the McCarthy clan, and features thick stone walls. Those who kiss the Blarney Stone are said to be gifted the power of eloquence. However despite this temptation I would explore the sites, history and views this port has to offer.

8. Mykonos, Greece
   
   Mykonos alongside Santorini has become the quintessential postcard destination for Greece, with its white stone buildings, iconic windmills and Aegean backdrop people travel in droves to explore the islands. In the summer months Mykonos is a prime destination with cruise ships visiting every day. Cruise ships will likely dock in Tourlos about 3.5 km from the old town with companies operating a shuttle service between the port and downtown sometimes complimentary or a small fee depending on your provider. The old town is a 30 min walk from the port over uneven ground and a disheveled path is probably best avoided. Once you arrive at the old town take a stroll around Hora getting lost amongst the whitewashed houses and blue dome church’s

Navigate the labyrinth windy streets exploring the cafes, boutiques and restaurants as your senses are overloaded with the vibrant colors, sites and architecture. Look out for Mykonos iconic windmills that occupy the high ground and the Paraportiani Church considered a prime example of Cycladic architecture. After a walk around the old town head towards little Venice, a clutch of balconied fishermen’s houses dressed in colorful paint and reflecting the waters of the sea beside them. Little Venice is a great place to have a drink and enjoy the sunset in one of the many tavernas that occupy the terraces.

Those looking for a beach day can head to Elia Beach, the islands longest stretch of sand and a perfect place to enjoy a swim in the crystal clear waters of the Aegean. Guests can also explore Delos archaeological site, the birthplace of Apollo. This tour can be booked from the ship and is usually a 3hr excursion giving you plenty of time to explore the downtown afterwards.

9. Warnemunde, Germany
   
   Warnemunde is a peaceful seaside resort town, popular with the locals as a summer getaway spot for families. It’s located in the north-eastern part of Germany, two hours north of Berlin and is part of the Rostock district. A prominent port during the Baltic cruise primarily as Warnemunde is the gateway to Berlin, guests normally venture off to the aforementioned or to surrounding areas like Rostock, Mecklenburg and Schwerin.
   
   Usually Warnemunde is a longer stay than most giving you the chance to take a 4-5 hour tour in the morning and still enjoy the local sites in the afternoon. Guests can explore the seafront by foot or bike taking in the coastal views along the promenade and enjoy time at the beach. Right next to the promenade you’ll find the lighthouse. It was built in 1898 and is one of the most visited sites in Warnemunde. Since it’s 121 feet high, it’s the perfect place to get sea views and watch the ships pass by.
   
   The next most visited location in Warnemunde, the Tea Pot is a lighthouse with a unique architecture. The building near the lighthouse has souvenir shops, restaurants and an exhibition of sea voyage artefacts. After exploring the promenade guests can take up a spot of lunch in the Alter Strom or Old Channel, here you will find a strip of restaurants, cafes and shops for souvenirs. Be sure to try some classic German dishes like snitzel, bratwurst and Fischbroetchen.
   
   For something more casual check out the boats moored along the channel, they normally offer fish and chips, sandwiches and other fried snacks accompanied by a local Rostocker beer all for under 20 Euro. Generally Warnemunde is great port to relax, take it easy and enjoy a few beers in the sun by the Baltic sea.

10. Copenhagen, Denmark
    
    Denmark’s capital city is usually the turnaround port for your Baltic adventure, with various sites dotted around I would arrive a few days early to maximize your experience. However if you are docked for the day their are plenty of sites to keep you entertained. The cruise terminal is about an hour’s leisurely walk from the downtown area. On the way you can visit one of Copenhagen’s most famous statue’s, the little mermaid was a gift from Danish brewer Carl Jacobsen and inspired by Hans Christian Andersen’s famous fairytale. Copenhagen’s has several notable castles and museum in the heart of the city center such as Rosenberg Castle, Amalienborg Palace and Natural History Museum of Denmark.